• Welcome to 009 Society Members Forum.

French narrow gauge in HOe?

Started by Tim Hale, May 20, 2018, 18:54

Previous topic - Next topic

Tim Hale

Hi,

From the outset, it was not going to be 009, a career across the Channel precluded any domestic interest. However, rather than continue with German outline, the purchase of a Minitrains Decauville Progres made the choice of rural France much easier. Although it is a bit 'out there' as French narrow gauge seemed to be all metre gauge but where needs must, why else would Decauville make such a nice loco for 750mm, maybe one ran on the CF Calvados?

Are there other followers of French narrow gauge?

Tim









Hobby

There was plenty of 600mm NG in France and the Mintrains (and other, earlier stuff) could be used to represent that, also you could use Narrowplanet's stuff and model it in OO9!
Blair

Layouts:
"A Taste of Alber" TTe
"Ostrovia" HOe

Hobby

Not personally but I am sure there must be... May be you'd be better posting on NGRM forum as there are several people on there who live over in France.
Blair

Layouts:
"A Taste of Alber" TTe
"Ostrovia" HOe

Alan Feldon

Hi Tim
Yes I have modelled French prototypes
I have several scratchbuilt locos ,coaches and wagons but I don't keep strictly to 3.5mm.
Alan

danny


Simon Hargraves

Probably a bit late to the party, but there was at least one 750mm gauge light Secondaire in France, in the South West (Landes)...there were some articles about it in early kiddies of Voie Libre under the title "Le Magic Train Se Cache Dans Les Landes".
There was also some 700mm gauge used in Eastern France; the line at Abreschviller is preserved.

Hobby

According to the Wikki list of French NG that was the only one, but I've no doubt there would have been some industrial stuff as well. The reason French makers made 750mm locos is that it was widely used elsewhere in the world, and it's close (and usually easily converted to) brothers, 760mm and 2ft 6ins gauges.
Blair

Layouts:
"A Taste of Alber" TTe
"Ostrovia" HOe

Alan Feldon

Blair I think you will find that the equipment at Landes was german
Certainly decauville supplied equipment is several gauges

Hobby

Probably was Alan, It was just a general comment that French manufacturers did plenty of 750/760mm stuff as well. France seemed to have been mainly 600/1000mm gauges whereas in the rest of the world 750/760/762mm gauges were far more common for regular lines.
Blair

Layouts:
"A Taste of Alber" TTe
"Ostrovia" HOe

duttonbay

Quote from: Alan Feldon on November 23, 2018, 16:20
Blair I think you will find that the equipment at Landes was german
Certainly decauville supplied equipment is several gauges
According to "30 inch Railways Worldwide" by David Scotney there were two O&K 0-4-0T locos.
That book also lists a short lived and short distance (3km) 750mm gauge street tramway in Lyon, opened in 1893 and converted to metre gauge in 1899.

Stefan Krebs

Dear Tim,

I think you want to think carefully, because to the 00 mind the gauges are not the same as in H0:
As 00 modeller 9mm gauge is close enough to resemble prototype 600mm, in H0 it is 750/760mm; and to model 600mm gauge you'd have to use 6,5mm track in H0.
France had the biggest narrow-gauge station in Europe (metre-gauge), and extensive meter-gauge common carrier networks. It also had substantial 600mm common carriers, in no small part thanks to Decauville.
Decauville initially proposed and manufactured (animal-drawn) 450mm gauge, but subsequently offered a range in 500mm and 600mm. In particular, when steam power came into wider use 450mm proved too small to facilitate engines with reasonable power. Thus, if you plan to model French industrial narrow gauge in H0, 6,5mm is the most common gauge.
The sugar industry, sugar beets were the reason de entre for Decauville, were a strong customer of German industry, where quite a view manufacturers offered a dazzling array of processing equipment, including 'turn-key' factories. Such supplies included German industrial railways, predominantly in 600mm. With the end of WW I 600mm equipment flooded the market, predominantly German (war booty) equipment. To give you a flavour, the allies ordered in the region of 3000 to 4000 600mm engines that ended up in that war, the Germans had on stock at the onset of the war circa 1700 Zwilling plus 2500 Brigadeloks, and production was running during the war. Judging from photos benzol locomotives were not in short supply, so a figure in the region of 6000 to 7000 is not unrealistic; with track mileage to match. So 600mm-gauge ended up everywhere (not just Europe).

You mention the Minitrains Progress: this, like a lot of Minitrains engines, e.g. Brigadelok or NS2, are not H0, they are more 00. The Jouef/ Playcraft Decauville is about S-scale, not even anywhere near 00, and miles away from H0.

So, if the Minitrains Progress is your start point, H0 is not necessarily a good choice.

If 9mm-track is your start point, and you opt for H0, prototype gauges from 700 to 900mm is defining your prototype (there is a NEM standard on this subject). But if you opt for 00, 600mm is within the range.

Food for thought
Waldschrat

Hobby

But there's always "Rule No.1", Waldschrat! ;)
Blair

Layouts:
"A Taste of Alber" TTe
"Ostrovia" HOe

B.Meldon

In regard to using proprietary ready to run locos on an H0 scale French NG layout i.e. a Minitrains Progress and Brigadelok; yes they are over scale for H0, but provided they are not used next to items that are  a similar design and true to H0 scale they will look ok. As would the Jouef toastrack coach that is also not a scale model. (One compartment too short and over scale.)
If you do go down this path I would avoid using the Minitrains 2-6-2 Baldwin as that is H0 scale and does look small especially next to the Bachmann 4-6-0 Baldwin that is 00 scale and somewhat larger when it should be the same size. As mentioned the Jouef Decauville is very much over scale and will tower above all the others and look odd.

At the end of the day if you want to build a true H0 scale French NG model you will have to build most of the stock yourself, but in my opinion a layout with compromises in the true scale of the locos, stock and even the track could look very convincing and is well worth building.

Brian Meldon
Brian Meldon

Stefan Krebs

I agree, but all I tried to highlight is that a move to France or a decision for a Minitrains Progress does not of necessity commits to H0. ::)

And Brian highlights the dilemma: choosing certain models might preclude others, as different scales can create a very odd look! I started off with old Fleischmann, which is 1:82, and once ROCO appeared on the market I had to make a decision, so by now, bare some collectables, the old Fleischmann is sold. Even the difference 1:82 versus 1:87 is too big to ignore, never mind 1:76 or 1:72! You get away with some scenic items, e.g. excavators, cranes, steam tractors, trees, etc., because these come in a substantial bandwidth of sizes, but as Brian already explained, not a good idea when it comes to engines and rolling stock.  :laugh:

Slightly off topic, but picking up on another comment:
762mm equals Prussian 3', and is only found on old lines in Germany, and some trade partners of Prussia from that period (Baltic States and Scandinavia mainly). The Upper Silesian industrial network was the most extensive (several hundred km) in that gauge with Prussian State Railway classes running on it, up to 0-10-0, i.e. quite substantial engines.
500mm (for underground mines), 600m (for quarries and military light railways), 750mm (for secondary lines and military in WW II), 900mm (for open cast mines), 1000mm (for trams and secondary lines with transporter equipment) were standardised in various German states; with varying emphasis, e.g. Saxony built only 750mm, with 1 exception, where 1000m was used as that provided better stability for standard gauge on transporter wagons.
Based on these standards Austria standardised 760mm to ensure there was no compatibility with the enemy (Prussia, Saxony, Bavaria). There is a reason it's called the Bosnian gauge.

How many locomotives Decauville actually built is still debated, but it is known that a lot of engines they sold came from Weidknecht, Orenstein & Koppel, and others. Belgium and the German States at the time were 3rd world countries, i.e. this arrangement was very much like us today having our stuff manufactured in China or Korea.

While the standardisation did not eliminate other gauges completely, it lead to cheap mass-produced off-the-shelf equipment, which in turn meant, these standardised gauges were exported worldwide. And, of course, the outcome of WW 1 with thousands of tons of war surplus equipment distributed the standards around the globe as well; - as an inherent feature of the equipment.
Note the irony: the Allies flocking the German war booty distributed the German standards around the globe, thus ensuring that any future orders would be to German standards, i.e. forcing competitors outside Germany to produce to German standards.  ;D

Don't forget: not just the gauges were standardised, but everything from engine sizes to axle load rating, track, rail, curve radii, v-tipper sizes, couplings, axles, pillow blocks, etc..

For that reason most of the German rolling stock produced by Bemo identifies any layout as located in Baden-Wuerttemberg as it is modelled after prototypes of that state railway; and the old Liliput rolling stock 'screams' Austria. Only from the mid 20th century did this stock get distributed more widely. ROCO rolling stock is a bid different: the bogie coaches are Austrian, the 4-wheel rolling stock is Middle Germany, and the bogie goods stock is war equipment from WW II, with the respective wide distribution; - and the period restriction!  ;D
Thus, a certain choice of gauge is also suggestive for a region, e.g. 1067mm and 620mm 'scream' British Empire, 760mm K. u. K. Empire.

On the other hand ignoring those standards indicates that you haven't done your research properly, e.g. K.P.E.V., and DRG subsequently, specified 60 degree for any industrial line crossing with the state railway. Thus, if you're modelling German railways and you ignore this specification you out yourself as lacking good research.  :laugh:

Enough rambling, have a good one
Waldschrat

Hobby

Quote from: Leprechaun on January 28, 2019, 23:05Based on these standards Austria standardised 760mm to ensure there was no compatibility with the enemy (Prussia, Saxony, Bavaria).

I was in Zell Am See a couple of years ago and was in the depot talking to one of the fitters about Aquarious C which had recently arrived from it's trip around Germany. I asked him if they were going to regauge it and he said no, they didn't need to, the only thing they needed to do is change the couplers. During WW2 the Czech line at Jindrich also hosted a number of Saxon 750mm locos on test, the same applied to them. There would be times when they needed to be regauged the 10mm but it wasn't that often and in wartime I doubt they'd have bothered. Having said that it wouldn't have been a major issue to regauge by that amount anyhow.
Blair

Layouts:
"A Taste of Alber" TTe
"Ostrovia" HOe